Afficher tous les messages dans un type de message personnalisé, regroupés par une taxonomie personnalisée
7 réponses
- votes
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- 2011-11-04
J'aitrouvé une solutionen utilisant une requêtepersonnalisée,puisen la regroupant avec lenom duterme:
SELECT * FROM wp_term_taxonomy AS cat_term_taxonomy INNER JOIN wp_terms AS cat_terms ON cat_term_taxonomy.term_id = cat_terms.term_id INNER JOIN wp_term_relationships AS cat_term_relationships ON cat_term_taxonomy.term_taxonomy_id = cat_term_relationships.term_taxonomy_id INNER JOIN wp_posts AS cat_posts ON cat_term_relationships.object_id = cat_posts.ID INNER JOIN wp_postmeta AS meta ON cat_posts.ID = meta.post_id WHERE cat_posts.post_status = 'publish' AND meta.meta_key = 'active' AND meta.meta_value = 'active' AND cat_posts.post_type = 'member' AND cat_term_taxonomy.taxonomy = 'member_groups'
Ensuite,en utilisant simplement une requêteforeach régulière,je peux simplementextraire lesinformations queje veux.
I found a solution by using a custom query and then grouping it with the term name:
SELECT * FROM wp_term_taxonomy AS cat_term_taxonomy INNER JOIN wp_terms AS cat_terms ON cat_term_taxonomy.term_id = cat_terms.term_id INNER JOIN wp_term_relationships AS cat_term_relationships ON cat_term_taxonomy.term_taxonomy_id = cat_term_relationships.term_taxonomy_id INNER JOIN wp_posts AS cat_posts ON cat_term_relationships.object_id = cat_posts.ID INNER JOIN wp_postmeta AS meta ON cat_posts.ID = meta.post_id WHERE cat_posts.post_status = 'publish' AND meta.meta_key = 'active' AND meta.meta_value = 'active' AND cat_posts.post_type = 'member' AND cat_term_taxonomy.taxonomy = 'member_groups'
Then by just using a regular foreach query I can just extract the information I want.
But I'm still interested in another way if there is, maybe by using Wordpress' own functions.
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Je viens d'ajouter uneméthode alternative.J'aitendance à évitertout ce quinécessite des requêtes SQLbrutes.I've just added an alternative method. I tend to shy away from anything that requires raw SQL queries.
- 0
- 2012-01-25
- Chip Bennett
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Je suis heureux de voir celamarqué comme labonne réponse,même si la requête cesse defonctionner dans wordpress si le schéma change à unmoment donné ... Le concept de les rassemblertous dans une seule requêteest labonne réponse.L'itérationpour regrouper lestaxonomiesen phpne serapas aussigrande que celle-ci.I'm glad to see this marked as the correct answer, even if the query stops working in wordpress if the schema changes at some point... The concept of collecting them all in a single query is the correct answer. Iteration to group the taxonomies in php wont scale nearly as well as this will.
- 3
- 2013-11-12
- wowo_999
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OMG,êtes-vous sérieuxen écrivant une requêtebrute?Probablement,vous venez deplonger dans lemonde WP ou vousne vous souciezjamais de suivre sesnormes.La réponsene doitpas être sélectionnée.OMG, Are you serious writing raw query? Probably, you have just jumped into the WP world or never bother following its standards. The answer should not be selected.
- 0
- 2020-07-01
- pixelngrain
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- 2012-01-25
Vouspourriez doncenvisager d'automatiser les requêtesmultiples.
Premièrement,obtenez la liste destermes de votretaxonomiepersonnalisée,en utilisant
get_terms()
:<?php $member_group_terms = get_terms( 'member_group' ); ?>
<?php foreach ( $member_group_terms as $member_group_term ) { $member_group_query = new WP_Query( array( 'post_type' => 'member', 'tax_query' => array( array( 'taxonomy' => 'member_group', 'field' => 'slug', 'terms' => array( $member_group_term->slug ), 'operator' => 'IN' ) ) ) ); ?> <h2><?php echo $member_group_term->name; ?></h2> <ul> <?php if ( $member_group_query->have_posts() ) : while ( $member_group_query->have_posts() ) : $member_group_query->the_post(); ?> <li><?php echo the_title(); ?></li> <?php endwhile; endif; ?> </ul> <?php // Reset things, for good measure $member_group_query = null; wp_reset_postdata(); } ?>
Jene vois rien departiculièrement faux avec cette approche,bien qu'ellepuisse avoir une capacité limitée à évoluer (c'est-à-dire que si vous avez des centaines ou desmilliers demembres,ou destermesmember_group,vouspouvez voir lesperformancesproblèmes).
So, you might consider automating the multiple queries.
First, get the list of terms in your custom taxonomy, using
get_terms()
:<?php $member_group_terms = get_terms( 'member_group' ); ?>
Then, loop through each one, running a new query each time:
<?php foreach ( $member_group_terms as $member_group_term ) { $member_group_query = new WP_Query( array( 'post_type' => 'member', 'tax_query' => array( array( 'taxonomy' => 'member_group', 'field' => 'slug', 'terms' => array( $member_group_term->slug ), 'operator' => 'IN' ) ) ) ); ?> <h2><?php echo $member_group_term->name; ?></h2> <ul> <?php if ( $member_group_query->have_posts() ) : while ( $member_group_query->have_posts() ) : $member_group_query->the_post(); ?> <li><?php echo the_title(); ?></li> <?php endwhile; endif; ?> </ul> <?php // Reset things, for good measure $member_group_query = null; wp_reset_postdata(); } ?>
I can't see anything particularly wrong with this approach, though it may have a limited ability to scale (i.e. if you have hundreds or thousands of members, or member_group terms, you may see performance issues).
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Oui,çamarcheparfaitement.Un seulproblème quej'ai,je veux afficher des champspersonnalisés comme celui-ci Phpget_post_meta ($member_group_term-> ID,'job_title',true);?> Mais celan'apasfonctionné.J'ai aussiessayé avec $post-> IDmais aucunn'afonctionné,pourriez-vous aider @Chip Bennett s'il vousplaît?Yes it wordks perfectly.Only one issue i have.I wanna display cutom fields like this ID, 'job_title', true);?> but it didnt work.I also tried with $post->ID but no didnbt work,could you help @Chip Bennett please?
- 0
- 2015-12-21
- Anahit DEV
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- 2012-04-04
encoreplus simple:
$terms = get_terms('tax_name'); $posts = array(); foreach ( $terms as $term ) { $posts[$term->name] = get_posts(array( 'posts_per_page' => -1, 'post_type' => 'post_type', 'tax_name' => $term->name )); }
Dans letableau $posts résultant,chaquetermefiscalest la clé d'untableauimbriqué contenant ses articles.
even simpler:
$terms = get_terms('tax_name'); $posts = array(); foreach ( $terms as $term ) { $posts[$term->name] = get_posts(array( 'posts_per_page' => -1, 'post_type' => 'post_type', 'tax_name' => $term->name )); }
Within the resultant $posts array, each tax term is the key to a nested array containing its posts.
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- 2013-01-24
J'avaisexactement cebesoin,et La solution Chip afonctionné,saufpour une chose: le champ
'field' => 'slug'
est requis.foreach ( $service_categories as $category ) { $services = new WP_Query( array( 'post_type' => 'service', 'tax_query' => array( array( 'taxonomy' => 'service_category', 'terms' => array( $category->slug ), 'operator' => 'IN', 'get' => 'all', 'field' => 'slug' ) ) ) ); ?> <h2><?php echo $category->slug; ?></h2> <?php if ( $services->have_posts() ) { // loop stuff goes here ?>
J'avais égalementbesoin que l'affichage résultant soitplat,donc
'get' => 'all'
est définiici.J'espère que cela aidera quelqu'un d'autre.
I had this exact need, and Chip's solution worked, except for one thing:
'field' => 'slug'
is required.foreach ( $service_categories as $category ) { $services = new WP_Query( array( 'post_type' => 'service', 'tax_query' => array( array( 'taxonomy' => 'service_category', 'terms' => array( $category->slug ), 'operator' => 'IN', 'get' => 'all', 'field' => 'slug' ) ) ) ); ?> <h2><?php echo $category->slug; ?></h2> <?php if ( $services->have_posts() ) { // loop stuff goes here ?>
I also needed the resulting display to be flat, so
'get' => 'all'
is set here.Hopefully this helps somebody else out.
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- 2011-11-05
$query = new WP_Query( array ( 'post_type' => 'member', 'orderby' => 'meta_value', 'meta_key' => 'member_group' ) );
Ensuite,lorsque vousparcourez cette requête,vouspouvez simplement utiliser unif dans ce sens (enpseudocodephp)
$groupName = ""; $counter = 0; if havePosts: while havePosts: thePost if( $groupName != post->meta_value ) { if ($counter > 0) { </ul> } <h1>A group name</h1> <ul> <li>member name</li> } else { <li>member name</li> } endwhile;endif </ul>
J'espère que cela vous aidera.Jepense que vous rendiez celabien plus compliqué quenécessaire.
Plus d'informations: http://codex.wordpress.org/Class_Reference/WP_Query#Taxonomy_Parameters
$query = new WP_Query( array ( 'post_type' => 'member', 'orderby' => 'meta_value', 'meta_key' => 'member_group' ) );
Then when you loop through this query you could just use an if along these lines (in php pseudocode)
$groupName = ""; $counter = 0; if havePosts: while havePosts: thePost if( $groupName != post->meta_value ) { if ($counter > 0) { </ul> } <h1>A group name</h1> <ul> <li>member name</li> } else { <li>member name</li> } endwhile;endif </ul>
I hope that helps. I think you were making this far more complicated than it needed to be.
More information: http://codex.wordpress.org/Class_Reference/WP_Query#Taxonomy_Parameters
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- 2015-02-11
J'ai dûfaire cela sur unprojetil y a des années. Réponse similaire à djb,juste avec unpeuplus de détails. Cela afficheratous vosnoms detaxonomie sousforme de h3,avec une liste àpuces de chaquetitre depublication liée à leurpage de détail.
<?php // Output all Taxonomies names with their respective items $terms = get_terms('member_groups'); foreach( $terms as $term ): ?> <h3><?php echo $term->name; // Print the term name ?></h3> <ul> <?php $posts = get_posts(array( 'post_type' => 'member', 'taxonomy' => $term->taxonomy, 'term' => $term->slug, 'nopaging' => true, // to show all posts in this taxonomy, could also use 'numberposts' => -1 instead )); foreach($posts as $post): // begin cycle through posts of this taxonmy setup_postdata($post); //set up post data for use in the loop (enables the_title(), etc without specifying a post ID) ?> <li><a href="<?php the_permalink(); ?>"><?php the_title(); ?></a></li> <?php endforeach; ?> </ul> <?php endforeach; ?>
I had to do this on a project years ago. Similar answer to djb, just with a bit more details. This will output all of your taxonomy names as an h3, with a bulleted list of each post title linked to their detail page.
<?php // Output all Taxonomies names with their respective items $terms = get_terms('member_groups'); foreach( $terms as $term ): ?> <h3><?php echo $term->name; // Print the term name ?></h3> <ul> <?php $posts = get_posts(array( 'post_type' => 'member', 'taxonomy' => $term->taxonomy, 'term' => $term->slug, 'nopaging' => true, // to show all posts in this taxonomy, could also use 'numberposts' => -1 instead )); foreach($posts as $post): // begin cycle through posts of this taxonmy setup_postdata($post); //set up post data for use in the loop (enables the_title(), etc without specifying a post ID) ?> <li><a href="<?php the_permalink(); ?>"><?php the_title(); ?></a></li> <?php endforeach; ?> </ul> <?php endforeach; ?>
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- 2017-04-22
Ehbien,c'est un vieuxfil de discussion,mais si quelqu'unpasse commemoi,celapourrait aider. L'idéeest demodifier la requêteprincipale afin quenousn'ayonspasbesoin d'aller dans lesmodèleset degénérer denouvelles requêteset boucles ...
PS: Encore àtesteren gros dbs. C'était satisfaisant dansmon cas.
function grouped_by_taxonomy_main_query( $query ) { if ( $query->is_home() && $query->is_main_query() ) { // Run only on the homepage $post_ids = array(); $terms = get_terms('my_custom_taxonomy'); foreach ( $terms as $term ) { $post_ids = array_merge( $post_ids, get_posts( array( 'posts_per_page' => 4, // as you wish... 'post_type' => 'my_custom_post_type', // If needed... Default is posts 'fields' => 'ids', // we only want the ids to use later in 'post__in' 'tax_query' => array( array( 'taxonomy' => $term->taxonomy, 'field' => 'term_id', 'terms' => $term->term_id, )))) // getting posts in the current term ); } $query->query_vars['post_type'] = 'my_custom_post_type'; // Again, if needed... Default is posts $query->query_vars['posts_per_page'] = 16; // If needed... $query->query_vars['post__in'] = $post_ids; // Filtering with the post ids we've obtained above $query->query_vars['orderby'] = 'post__in'; // Here we keep the order we generated in the terms loop $query->query_vars['ignore_sticky_posts'] = 1; // If you dont want your sticky posts to change the order } } // Hook my above function to the pre_get_posts action add_action( 'pre_get_posts', 'grouped_by_taxonomy_main_query' );
Well, it's an old thread, but if someone passes by as I did, this might help. The idea is to modify the main query so we don't need to go the templates and generate new queries and loops...
PS: Yet to be tested in large dbs. It was satisfactory in my case.
function grouped_by_taxonomy_main_query( $query ) { if ( $query->is_home() && $query->is_main_query() ) { // Run only on the homepage $post_ids = array(); $terms = get_terms('my_custom_taxonomy'); foreach ( $terms as $term ) { $post_ids = array_merge( $post_ids, get_posts( array( 'posts_per_page' => 4, // as you wish... 'post_type' => 'my_custom_post_type', // If needed... Default is posts 'fields' => 'ids', // we only want the ids to use later in 'post__in' 'tax_query' => array( array( 'taxonomy' => $term->taxonomy, 'field' => 'term_id', 'terms' => $term->term_id, )))) // getting posts in the current term ); } $query->query_vars['post_type'] = 'my_custom_post_type'; // Again, if needed... Default is posts $query->query_vars['posts_per_page'] = 16; // If needed... $query->query_vars['post__in'] = $post_ids; // Filtering with the post ids we've obtained above $query->query_vars['orderby'] = 'post__in'; // Here we keep the order we generated in the terms loop $query->query_vars['ignore_sticky_posts'] = 1; // If you dont want your sticky posts to change the order } } // Hook my above function to the pre_get_posts action add_action( 'pre_get_posts', 'grouped_by_taxonomy_main_query' );
Jetravaille sur unepage demembre sur laquellej'utilise untype depublicationpersonnalisé avec unetaxonomiepersonnalisée.Montype depublicationpersonnalisé s'appelle
member
et mataxonomiepersonnalisée s'appellemember_groups
.Je souhaite listertous lesmembresmais les regrouper dans leursgroupes respectifs.
Pour être clair,j'ai 35membres répartisen 9groupes - donc au lieu defaire lamême requêteneuffois,je veux lefaire unefois,mais les regrouper,de sorte que Member1,Member4et Member 11 soient regroupés dansungroupe,appelé "Marketing".
J'utilise
WP_Query
pour récupérertous lesmessages sous lemembre detype depublication.J'aiessayé différentestentatives,mais sans résultat.Commentpuis-je yparvenir?